Introduction:

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) has gained immense popularity over the years as a way to reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change. CCS projects aim to capture carbon dioxide (CO2) generated by industrial processes and store it in geological formations or use it for enhanced oil recovery. In this article, we will explore some of the carbon capture and storage projects around the world.

1. Sleipner Project, Norway:

The Sleipner Project is one of the oldest and largest CCS projects in the world. It was launched in 1996 by Norwegian energy company Equinor. The project captures CO2 from the natural gas produced at the Sleipner field in the North Sea and stores it in a saline formation deep beneath the seabed.

2. Petra Nova Project, USA:

The Petra Nova Project is the world’s largest post-combustion carbon capture project. It is located in Texas and was launched in 2017. The project captures CO2 from the flue gas of a coal-fired power plant and stores it in a saline formation. The stored CO2 is then used for enhanced oil recovery.

3. Quest Project, Canada:

The Quest Project is a CCS project located in Alberta, Canada. It was launched in 2015 and is a joint venture between Shell, Chevron, and Marathon Oil. The project captures CO2 from a bitumen upgrader and stores it in a saline formation. The stored CO2 is expected to reduce emissions by one million tonnes per year.

4. Gorgon Project, Australia:

The Gorgon Project is a large-scale CCS project located in Western Australia. It was launched in 2019 and is a joint venture between Chevron, ExxonMobil, and Shell. The project captures CO2 from the natural gas produced at the Gorgon field and stores it in a saline formation. The stored CO2 is expected to reduce emissions by 100 million tonnes over its lifetime.

5. Shenhua Group CCS Project, China:

The Shenhua Group CCS Project is one of the largest CCS projects in China. It was launched in 2018 and is located in Inner Mongolia. The project captures CO2 from a coal-to-chemical plant and stores it in a saline formation. The stored CO2 is expected to reduce emissions by 3.6 million tonnes per year.

Conclusion:

Carbon capture and storage projects are gaining momentum around the world as countries strive to reduce carbon emissions and mitigate the impact of climate change. These projects are proving to be an effective way to capture and store CO2 generated by industrial processes. As technology improves and costs come down, we can expect to see more CCS projects being launched in the future.