Greenberg News

1. Introduction Decision-making for autonomous vehicles (AVs) presents significant challenges in environments with complex traffic participants, dynamic flow conditions, and high interaction levels, as observed in scenarios such as unprotected left turns and uncontrolled...

Chinese kale is a native Chinese vegetable, widely distributed in South China and Southeast Asia. However, little research has focused on the leaves of Chinese kale. In this study, we selected leafy Chinese kale...

1. Introduction Algebraic extensions of Galois fields based on irreducible polynomials and providing the formation of G F p n fields are increasingly used in practice. They play an important role in cryptography, coding...

1. Introduction Metropolitan areas serve as the fundamental units of international competition and the primary platforms for a nation’s economic and social development, playing a pivotal role in driving integrated regional development [1]. Defined...

1.1.1. Technology Acceptance Model The TAM illustrates how users adopt and interact with technology based on their perceptions of ease of use and usefulness, which, in turn, influence their attitudes and behavioral intentions [9]....

1. Introduction Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by continuous hyperglycemia. According to the International Diabetes Federation’s (IDF) 10th edition, the worldwide prevalence of diabetes is rising at an alarming rate,...

1. Introduction Currently, the world is experiencing unprecedented changes at an accelerated pace. Crisis events with far-reaching impacts, such as pandemics, geopolitical conflicts, and escalating trade disputes, are occurring frequently. A VUCA environment characterized...

Water is the source of life [1], and one of the most important components of organisms. Human beings need to drink a lot of water every day to maintain the normal metabolism of the...

1. Introduction The interactions between wildlife and forest ecosystems are essential for preserving biodiversity and maintaining ecosystem health. They support the sustainable management of natural resources—both game and timber—by enhancing biodiversity through seed dispersal,...